Investment · Retirement · Ontario

LIF maximum withdrawal calculator.

An Ontario Life Income Fund has a ceiling on what you can take out each year. See yours from your balance and age.

Your Ontario LIF maximum for the year is your balance at the start of the year ÷ F, where F is the present value of $1 paid at the start of every year until the end of the year you reach 90. The regulation discounts at the greater of 6% and the November long-bond rate for the first 15 years, then 6%. If last year's investment earnings are higher, that higher number is your limit instead.

Reg. 909, Schedule 1.1, s. 6Ontario onlye-Laws currency 28 September 2026

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Inputs

Your LIF
$
The statement value on the first day of the fund's fiscal year (December 31 year-end).
Optional
The regulation uses the greater of 6% and this rate for the first 15 years. Leave blank unless the November rate for the year before was above 6%.
$
Including unrealized gains and losses. If this is higher than the formula amount, it becomes your maximum.
In the year of such a transfer the maximum is zero.

Result

Fill the form and press Calculate.

Worked example

A LIF worth $250,000 on January 1, owner turning 65 this year, with the November bond rate at or below 6%. Payments run from this year to the end of the year the owner reaches 90, which is 90 − 65 + 1 = 26 annual payments, each discounted at 6%. The present value of $1 paid at the start of each of those 26 years is F = 13.7834. The maximum is $250,000 ÷ 13.7834 = $18,137.82 (7.26% of the balance), about $1,511.48 a month.

The formula, as written in the regulation

Schedule 1.1, section 6 of Ontario Regulation 909 says the income paid in a fiscal year must not exceed the greatest of:

  1. the fund's investment earnings (including unrealized gains and losses) in the previous fiscal year;
  2. for a fund set up by a direct transfer from another LIF or LRIF, in the year after it is established, the combined previous-year earnings of the transferring and receiving funds (this tool does not model this case);
  3. C ÷ F, where C is the fund's value at the start of the fiscal year and F is the present value, at the start of the fiscal year, of an annuity of $1 payable annually in advance to December 31 of the year the owner reaches 90.

For F, the interest rate for each of the first 15 fiscal years is the greater of 6% and the nominal long-term Government of Canada bond rate for November of the year before (CANSIM series V122487, published through the Bank of Canada). For the sixteenth and later years it is 6%. In the year money is transferred in from another LIF or LRIF the maximum is zero, and a first fiscal year shorter than 12 months is pro-rated by months ÷ 12, with part of a month counting as a month.

How this tool reads the formula

The regulation does not publish a table; it gives the formula, so this tool computes it. We take “age” to be the age you reach during the fiscal year (your age on December 31), so the number of payments is 90 − age + 1. Your institution may round differently or use a slightly different age convention, and it sets the figure that actually binds you. At 90 or older, F is 1 and the formula allows the whole balance. The result is also capped at the balance.

Ontario only

This is the Ontario rule for LIFs governed by Schedule 1.1 (funds set up under Ontario pension legislation). Other provinces and the federal rules use different formulas, and an older Ontario LIF governed by Schedule 1 uses a different calculation. Your LIF statement says which applies.

Source, read 1 October 2026: ontario.ca/laws — R.R.O. 1990, Reg. 909 (Pension Benefits Act), Schedule 1.1, section 6. e-Laws currency date 28 September 2026; consolidation period from 1 July 2026; last amendment O. Reg. 170/26. The 6% floor and the 15-year rate rule are quoted from section 6(2) of that Schedule.

Frequently asked questions

Is there a table of Ontario LIF maximum factors?

Not in the regulation. Schedule 1.1 gives a formula, and institutions and regulators publish tables computed from it. This tool computes the formula directly for any age.

What is the minimum I must take from a LIF?

The LIF minimum follows the federal RRIF schedule. Use the RRIF minimum withdrawal calculator.

Why does the bond rate field usually stay blank?

The rate used is the greater of 6% and the November long-bond rate. If that bond rate is below 6%, 6% applies, which is what a blank field gives you. Enter the V122487 figure only if it was above 6%.

Can I take more than the maximum?

Not as ordinary LIF income. Ontario has separate unlocking rules (for example for financial hardship or small balances) that are outside this tool; ask your institution or the regulator.

Estimate only

This tool applies the formula in Ontario Regulation 909, Schedule 1.1, section 6 to the numbers you enter. It is not financial or legal advice, does not model the transfer-year earnings rule in item 2, and your financial institution calculates the binding figure. Confirm with your institution before relying on it.

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