Indoor air · Radon converter
Radon converter: pCi/L to Bq/m3.
Type the number from your radon test in either unit. You get the other unit and where it sits against the US and Canadian action levels.
Short answer
1 pCi/L equals 37 Bq/m3. So the US EPA action level of 4 pCi/L is 148 Bq/m3 (EPA writes it as 150), and the Health Canada guideline of 200 Bq/m3 is 5.4 pCi/L. Radon should be tested with a certified long-term test; this converter does not replace a test.
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How it works, with a worked example
The conversion is a fixed ratio: 1 pCi/L = 37 Bq/m3, and 200 Bq/m3 = 5.4 pCi/L. Health Canada's measurement guide gives both. The tool multiplies by 37 for pCi/L to Bq/m3 and divides by 37 the other way.
Worked example. 4 pCi/L x 37 = 148 Bq/m3. The EPA page rounds this to 150 Bq/m3. 200 Bq/m3 / 37 = 5.4 pCi/L. A result of 2 pCi/L is 74 Bq/m3, which EPA writes as 75.
Action levels. The US EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or more and says to consider fixing between 2 and 4 pCi/L, because there is no known safe level. The Canadian guideline is 200 Bq/m3: Health Canada recommends corrective action within 1 year when the annual average in the normal occupancy area exceeds it, sooner for higher levels, and for lower levels as low as practicable. Health Canada recommends one long-term detector for at least 3 months, ideally in the heating season, and does not recommend a test shorter than 1 month.
Frequently asked questions
How do you convert pCi/L to Bq/m3?
Multiply by 37. For example 4 pCi/L is 148 Bq/m3.
How do you convert Bq/m3 to pCi/L?
Divide by 37. For example 200 Bq/m3 is about 5.4 pCi/L.
What is the radon action level in Canada?
Health Canada's guideline is 200 Bq/m3. It recommends corrective action within 1 year if the annual average in the normal occupancy area is above it.
What is the radon action level in the US?
The EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or more and says to consider fixing between 2 and 4 pCi/L.
Sources
Checked
- Health Canada: Guide for Radon Measurements in Residential Dwellings (Homes)
- Health Canada: Radon guideline
- US EPA: What is EPA's Action Level for Radon and What Does it Mean?
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Not professional advice
Not a safety inspection. Test radon with a certified kit or a certified radon professional, and use a certified mitigation contractor if levels are high. A converter cannot tell you your home is safe.