General · Legal
Small claims court limit by province.
Every province and territory sets its own small claims monetary limit and its own filing fees. There is no single Canadian figure — and several changed recently.
Alberta is highest at $100,000. Quebec is lowest at $15,000. Ontario jumped from $35,000 to $50,000 on 1 October 2025 — a change several older sources online still miss.
Inputs
Small claims limit
Choose a province and press Look up.
Every jurisdiction's limit
| Jurisdiction | Court | Limit | Confirmed |
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Sources, read 24 September 2026: each jurisdiction's own court or government site — ontariocourts.ca, gov.bc.ca, albertacourts.ca, sasklawcourts.ca, Manitoba Courts, quebec.ca, gnb.ca, courts.ns.ca, PEI's Supreme Court small claims rules, court.nl.ca, yukoncourts.ca and nwtcourts.ca. Nunavut's $20,000 figure could not be confirmed against nunavutcourts.ca in this build (the site returned no result on both known small-claims URLs) and is carried from third-party legal directories only — verify before relying on it. Filing fees are confirmed only for Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and New Brunswick; other jurisdictions' fees are not shown because they were not independently confirmed.
How to use the small claims limit checker
Pick the province or territory where you would file and, if you like, type the amount you are claiming. The tool shows that jurisdiction’s monetary limit, the court that hears the claim and the base filing fee where the fee has been confirmed. If you entered an amount, it tells you either how much room you have under the limit or that your claim is over it. The table above lists all thirteen jurisdictions, from highest limit to lowest, with a flag on any figure that could not be confirmed against an official source.
What the limit means
A small claims limit is the largest claim a court in that province will hear under its simplified procedure. It is a cap on the amount you claim, not a promise that you will win that much. Provinces and territories set their own figures, so there is no single Canadian number, and the limits have been rising: Ontario moved from $35,000 to $50,000 on 1 October 2025, Alberta from $50,000 to $100,000 on 1 August 2023 and Saskatchewan from $30,000 to $50,000 on 1 April 2024, according to the sources recorded on this page. Always check the date next to a figure before relying on a website, because many pages still carry the old numbers.
Worked examples
- A $42,000 unpaid invoice in Ontario. The limit is $50,000, so the claim is within it, with $8,000 of headroom. The Government of Ontario says you can sue in Small Claims Court for money or the return of personal property, and that you do not need a lawyer or paralegal.
- A $60,000 claim in Ontario. This is $10,000 over the limit. Ontario’s guidance says that if you are owed more you can still file in Small Claims Court if you give up the amount over $50,000, and that larger claims go to the Superior Court of Justice. Giving up the excess means you cannot recover it later.
- A $4,000 dispute in British Columbia. Most small claims up to $5,000 go to the online Civil Resolution Tribunal, not to a courtroom. Provincial Court Small Claims handles claims up to $35,000. The same $4,000 claim in Alberta would be in the Alberta Court of Justice Civil division, whose maximum is $100,000.
- An $18,000 claim in Quebec. The Small Claims Division limit is $15,000 before interest. Quebec’s government says you can reduce the claim to $15,000 or less so it can be heard there, and you must state in your application that you reduced it. You cannot split one debt into several claims to get under the cap.
The steps once you are inside the limit
The details vary by province, so use Ontario as an illustration of the general shape. The Ontario guidance describes six steps: decide whether to sue and whether you could collect; file a Plaintiff’s Claim with the court; serve the defendant within six months; wait for the defendant, who has 20 days to file a defence; attend a settlement conference if the claim is disputed, then trial if there is no agreement; and enforce any judgment through garnishment or seizure if the defendant does not pay. Winning a judgment does not by itself collect the money, so think about whether the other side can pay before you spend time and fees.
Time limits
Ontario states that a claim generally cannot be filed more than two years after the incident, under the Limitations Act, 2002. Other provinces have their own limitation periods and exceptions, and this checker does not list them. If a deadline might be close, check the rule for your province or ask a lawyer or legal clinic before you do anything else.
What fees look like
Ontario charges an infrequent claimant $108 to start a claim and a frequent claimant $228, with a frequent claimant defined as someone who has filed 10 or more claims in the calendar year. Ontario’s fee page also lists later steps, for example $308 for an infrequent claimant to set a hearing date and $94 to request default judgment, and says you may ask for a fee waiver if you cannot afford the fees. The checker shows confirmed base fees for Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and New Brunswick only. For other jurisdictions the fee is deliberately blank rather than guessed.
What this checker does not do
It does not decide whether you have a good claim, whether your case belongs in small claims at all (for example, some disputes over land or defamation are excluded in some provinces), how interest or costs are counted against the cap, or what your time limit is. Saskatchewan, for example, says disputes involving title to land, slander, libel, bankruptcy, false imprisonment or malicious prosecution must go to a higher court. The one limit that could not be confirmed against an official site, Nunavut’s $20,000, is flagged in the table. This page is general information and not legal advice. For related tools see the date calculator for counting days between dates and the child support calculator for family-law amounts.
Frequently asked questions
What is the small claims court limit in Ontario?
$50,000, as of 1 October 2025 - up from $35,000. Many pages online still cite the old $35,000 figure. If you are owed more, Ontario says you can still file in Small Claims Court by giving up the amount over $50,000, or go to the Superior Court of Justice.
Which province has the highest small claims limit?
Alberta, at $100,000 - raised from $50,000 on 1 August 2023. Saskatchewan and Ontario are next at $50,000.
Which province has the lowest small claims limit?
Quebec, at $15,000, unchanged since 1 January 2015. Quebec says you can reduce a larger claim to $15,000 or less so it can be heard in the Small Claims Division, and you must say in your application that you reduced it. You give up the excess.
Is British Columbia's limit $5,000 or $35,000?
Both apply, to different amounts. BC's Civil Resolution Tribunal (an online tribunal, not a courtroom) handles most claims up to $5,000. Provincial Court Small Claims handles claims from $5,001 up to $35,000.
Do I need a lawyer for small claims court?
Not in Ontario: the Government of Ontario says you do not need to hire a lawyer or paralegal to sue someone, though you may choose to consult one. Rules on representation differ elsewhere, so check your province's own court site.
How long do I have to start a small claim?
In Ontario a claim generally cannot be filed more than two years after the incident, under the Limitations Act, 2002. Other provinces have their own limitation periods, so check the rule where you live before the deadline passes.
How much does it cost to file a small claim?
In Ontario it is $108 for an infrequent claimant and $228 for a frequent claimant who has filed 10 or more claims that calendar year. This tool shows confirmed base fees for Ontario, BC, Alberta, Saskatchewan and New Brunswick only, and leaves other fees blank rather than guess.
Can I split one large debt into several small claims?
Quebec's government says you cannot split a debt into separate claims of $15,000 or less to avoid the limit. Rules in other provinces differ, so do not assume it is allowed; ask the court clerk or a lawyer.
Sources
Primary and reference sources used for this page, each opened and checked in October 2026:
- Ontario Court of Justice and Superior Court: Small Claims Court — civil claims valued up to $50,000 (retrieved 2026-10)
- Government of Ontario: Suing someone in Small Claims Court — claim steps, six-month service, 20-day defence, two-year limit, no lawyer required, giving up the amount over $50,000 (retrieved 2026-10)
- Government of Ontario: Fees for Small Claims Court — $108 infrequent and $228 frequent claimant; hearing date and default judgment fees; fee waiver (retrieved 2026-10)
- Government of British Columbia: Small claims — Provincial Court limit $35,000; Civil Resolution Tribunal handles most claims up to $5,000 since 1 June 2017 (retrieved 2026-10)
- Alberta Courts: Alberta Court of Justice, Civil — maximum claim in the Civil division is $100,000 (retrieved 2026-10)
- Saskatchewan Law Courts: Small Claims Court — claims cannot exceed $50,000; excluded matters (retrieved 2026-10)
- Government of Quebec: Maximum amount of a claim — $15,000 before interest; reducing a claim; no splitting (retrieved 2026-10)
Estimate only — not legal advice
Monetary limits and fees change by legislative or regulatory amendment on no fixed schedule. Confirm the current figure on the jurisdiction's own court site before filing, and note that several jurisdictions' fees above are intentionally left blank because they were not independently confirmed in this build.